BPCE_REGISTRATION_DOCUMENT_2017
3 RISK REPORT Counterparty risk
CVA The valuation of financial instruments traded over-the-counter by Groupe BPCE with external counterparties in its capital markets businesses (mainly Natixis) and ALM management activities include credit valuation adjustments. The CVA is an adjustment to the valuation of the trading book aimed at factoring in counterparty credit risks. It thus reflects the expectationof loss in fair value terms on the existing exposure to a counterparty due to the potential positive value of the contract, the counterparty’s probability of default and the estimated recovery rate. The level of the CVA varies according to changes in exposure to existing counterparty risk and in the counterparty’s credit rating, which may trigger changes in the CDS spread used to determine probabilityof default.
Specific wrong-way risk is subject to a specific capital requirement (Article 291.5 of the European regulation of June 26, 2013 on prudential requirementsfor credit institutionsand investmentfirms), while general wrong-way risk is assessed using the WWR stress scenarios defined foreach asset class. In the event the Bank’s external credit rating is downgraded,it may be required to provide additional collateral to investors under agreements that include rating triggers. In particular, in calculating the liquidity coverage ratio (LCR), the amounts of these additional cash outflowsand additionalsurety requirementsare measured.These amounts comprise the payment the bank would have to make within 30 calendardays in the event its credit ratingwere downgradedby as much as threenotches.
3.6.2
Quantitative disclosures
BREAKDOWN OF GROSS COUNTERPARTY RISK EXPOSURES BY ASSET CLASS (EXCLUDING OTHER ASSETS) ➡ AND METHOD Information provided in respect of IFRS 7
12/31/2017
12/31/2016
Standardized
IRB
Total
Total
Exposure
EAD RWA Exposure
EAD RWA Exposure
Exposure
EAD
RWA
in millions of euros Central banks and other sovereign exposures Central administrations Public sectorand similarentities Financialinstitutions
-
-
-
4,086 4,086
91
4,086
2,860 2,860
182
138
138
-
2,145 2,110
13
2,283
2,296 2,260
13
904
904 199
146
146
1
1,050
1,249 1,249
237
21,394 19,828 1,073
20,165 20,165 3,386 14,546 14,505 4,379
41,559
35,218 34,150 7,399 17,072 17,070 6,103
Corporates
3,452
760 549
17,998
Retail customers
4
4
5
3
3
1
7
12
12
12
Equities
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Securitization
0
0
0
1,489 1,489 285 42,579 42,503 8,156
1,489
2,517 2,517
388
TOTAL
25,892 21,634 1,827
68,471
61,224 60,118 14,333
The majorityof counterpartyrisk is carried by the “Financial institutions”asset class (61%of exposures).
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Registration document 2017
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