Hermès // 2022 UNIVERSAL REGISTRATION DOCUMENT
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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
4.4 Working capital requirements
Accounting principles Inventories and work‑in‑progress
Trade receivables Trade receivables are recognised on the balance sheet at their par value, which corresponds to their fair value. Credit risk arises from the potential inability of customers to meet their payment obligations. Expected losses linked to credit risk on trade receivables are assessed as soon as they arise and reviewed at each closing (see note 9). They are recognised in “Other income and expenses”. Other receivables and payables The “Other receivables and payables” item of the change in working capital requirement mainly includes tax and social security receivables and payables. Transactions in foreign currencies Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded on initial recognition, using the applicable exchange rate at the date of the transaction (historical rate). Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are converted using the closing rate. Foreign currency adjustments are recognised in income or expenses.
Inventories and work‑in‑progress held by Group companies are valued at the lower of cost (including indirect production costs) or net realisable value: cost is generally calculated at weighted average cost or standard cost adjusted for variances, according to each category of inventory. The cost of inventories includes all costs of purchase, processing and all other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition, as specified by IAS2 Inventories ; s net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. s Impairment is booked to reduce inventories to net realisable value if this is lower than the carrying amount. Impairment is established for each category of inventory (raw materials, work‑in‑progress, intermediate products, finished products and merchandise), if the products concerned are damaged or obsolete (season or collection terminated, for example) or based on expected turnover. These impairments are included in the cost of sales.
4.4.1 INVENTORIES AND WORK‑IN‑PROGRESS
31/12/2021
31/12/2022
Gross Impairment
Net
Gross Impairment
Net
In millions of euros
Retail, intermediate and finished goods Raw materials and work‑in‑progress
1,614
485 311 795
1,129
1,442
483 314 797
959 489
960
650
803
TOTAL
2,574
1,779
2,246
1,449
Net impairment gain/(loss) on retail, intermediate and finished goods inventories Net impairment gain/(loss) on impairment of raw material and work‑in‑progress
0
49
6
(15)
No inventories were pledged as collateral to secure financial liabilities.
4.4.2 TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
31/12/2022
31/12/2021
Gross
Impairment
Net
Net
In millions of euros
Trade and other receivables
386
3
383
333
Of which:
not yet due s past due s
267 119
0 3
267 116
222 111
Current tax receivables Other current assets Other non‑current assets
19
-
19
58
265
2 0 6
263
257
39
39
22
TOTAL
709
704
670
2022 UNIVERSAL REGISTRATION DOCUMENT HERMÈS INTERNATIONAL
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