Worldline - Registration Document 2016

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Research and development, Patents and Licenses Intellectual Property, License, Usage Rights, and Other Intangible Assets

and Other Intangible Assets Intellectual Property, License, Usage Rights, 11.2

confidentiality of a trade secret); (iv) where necessary, to bring activity (for example, filing a patent or protecting the determine the form of protection best suited to the Group’s evaluate their potential and optimize their usage; (iii) to intellectual property developed by the Group’s entities; (ii) to to it. majority of the intellectual property used by the Group belongs independent with regard to intellectual property and that the against the Group; and (v) to ensure that the Group remains legal action against infringers and defend actions brought simple or cross-licenses entered into between Group entities, on to technology belonging to third parties, including: (i) certain has entered into only a few material license agreements relating services provided to its clients require so. Similarly, the Group property only on a very limited basis and only where the In general, the Group grants licenses to use its intellectual Corp. and its subsidiaries are licensed to the Atos group entities, Atos SE and IBM Corp., pursuant to which all the patents of IBM and (ii) a patent cross-license agreement entered into between the one hand, and certain Atos group entities, on the other hand; and its subsidiaries. including those of the Group, are, in return, licensed to IBM Corp. including the Group’s entities, and the Atos group’s patents, source code developed using the open-source software. The licenses that sometimes include an obligation to disclose the open-source software, which may be used free of charge under In addition, from time to time, some Group entities use technical and a legal perspective in order to avoid the risks of management must closely monitor such use from both a Atos group’s internal intellectual property policy provides that source codes relating to the Group’s proprietary software. unmonitored use of open-source software and disclosure of Section 20.6, “Legal Proceedings”. disputes relating to intellectual property, as described in The Group is involved in a small number of material legal

group, competitors or other third parties. products and services to clients without depending on the Atos to develop its own technological solutions and to provide its connection with its activity. As a result, the Group is usually able The Group owns most of the intellectual property that it uses in of complementary rights, including the following: The Group’s intellectual property rights comprise a combination rights relating to technology, such as: ● entities with access to such information, contractual provisions that are binding on the persons or ensured by the Group’s internal policy as well as by know-how and trade secrets whose confidentiality is ● software and information systems (which are protected by ● has been registered for copyright protection purposes, group’s intellectual property policy, most of such software copyright) and databases. In accordance with the Atos including Europe, the United States, Canada and India; geographic markets where the Group is most active, a portfolio of approximately 80 patents, filed in the ● business. registered in all of the countries where the Group does names, in particular those including the name “Worldline”, rights to distinctive marks such as trademarks or domain ● patents) or that uses the distinctive marks locally. technology in question (which is the Company, for certain Luxembourg SA; or (ii) by the Group entity that developed the These intellectual property rights are held either (i) by Worldline objectives of which are the following: (i) to identify the its own research and development projects, the primary intellectual property policy applied by the Group with respect to decision to file will be made in accordance with the Atos group’s the trademarks or patents relating to the Group’s activity. The Going forward, the Group will be responsible for filing most of

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Worldline 2016 Registration Document