PSA_GROUP_REGISTRATION_DOCUMENT_2017
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2017 Notes to the consolidated financial Statements at December 2017
REQUIREMENTS IN WORKING CAPITAL OF MANUFACTURING
NOTE 6
AND SALES COMPANIES
INVENTORIES 6.1.
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, in accordance with IAS 2 “Inventories” . Cost is determined by the first-in-first-out (FIFO) method and includes all direct and indirect variable production expenses, plus fixed production expenses based on the normal capacity of each production facility. The net realisable value of inventories intended to be sold corresponds to their selling price, as estimated based on market conditions and any relevant external information sources, less the estimated costs necessary to complete the sale (such as variable
direct selling expenses, refurbishment costs not billed to customers for used vehicles and other goods). The Automotive Equipment segment performs development work and manufactures or purchases specific tooling to produce parts or modules for programmes covered by specific customer orders. When the contract includes a payment guarantee, the development costs are recognised in inventories and work-in-progress and the corresponding revenue is recognised when the customer signs off on each technical phase.
31 December 2017
31 December 2016
Gross
Allowance
Net
Gross
Allowance
Net
(in million euros)
Raw materials and supplies
1,272 1,049 1,204 4,289 7,814
(153) (30) (83)
1,119 807 1,019 949
(140)
667 918 801 1,961
Semi-finished products and work-in-progress Goods for resale and used vehicles Finished products and replacement parts
(31)
1,121
911
(110) (146)
(227) 4,062 2,107 (493) 7,321 4,774
TOTAL
(427) 4,347
Of which Opel Vauxhall Automotive segment
2,862
TRADE RECEIVABLES 6.2. A provision for impairment is recorded on the manufacturing and sales companies’ trade receivables if the Group believes that there is a risk that the receivables will not be recovered. Indications of probable impairment include the existence of unresolved claims or litigation, the age of the receivables and the obligor’s significant financial difficulties. In accordance with IAS 39, the Group derecognises receivables for which the contractual rights to receive the cash flows have been transferred along with substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership. In analysing the transfer of risks, dilution risk is not
included inasmuch as it has been defined and correctly segregated notably from the risk of late payment. Transferred receivables are not derecognised when the default risk is retained by the Group. Costs incurred in transferring a receivable are recognised in financial expense. In segment reporting, this rule also applies to the Peugeot Citroën DS and Opel Vauxhall Automotive segments’ debts transferred to the Group’s finance companies and to the finance companies in partnership.
31 December 2017
31 December 2016
(in million euros)
Trade receivables
2,674 (307) 2,367
1,726 (166) 1,560
Allowances for doubtful accounts
Total - manufacturing and sales companies
Elimination of transactions with the finance companies
(34)
(19)
TOTAL
2,333
1,541
Of which Opel Vauxhall Automotive segment
724
-
Assignments of trade receivables to financial institutions are disclosed in Note 12.6.E.
179
GROUPE PSA - 2017 REGISTRATION DOCUMENT
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