DERICHEBOURG - Universal registration document 2019-2020
1
CSR report (serving as statement of extra-financial performance) Overview of businesses and business model
The following factors affect the ferrous scrapmetal market: Global steel production p
In Mt
100%
2,000
1,868
1,808
1,730
90%
1,800
1,649 1,669 1,619 1,625
80%
1,537 1,559
1,600
871
1,432
880
860
70%
1,400
827 846 815 818
1,237
835 828
60%
1,200
53%
793
50% 49% 50% 50% 50% 51%
660
50%
47%
1,000
45% 46%
47%
40%
800
30%
600
996
928
20%
822 822 804 808 870
400
702 731
577 639
10%
200
0%
0
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
2017
2018 2019
China as a % of total
Rest of World
China - other than EAF
Source:WorldsteelAssociation.
Globalsteel productionhas grown2.3%per year over the last five years. Chinaaloneaccountsfor 53%of global production.In 2020, non-China production is expected to decrease significantly due to the economic consequencesof theCovid-19crisis. Distributionof steel productionbetween blast furnaces and electric p steel mills Blast furnaces consume iron ore, coke, and a small proportion of ferrous metals (10-15%), which reduces greenhouse gas emissions. Electric steel mills consumeferrousmetals almost exclusively. In theory, both types of mills can produceany type of steel. In practice, steel from electric mills is used to produce long steel and reinforcing bars. Coils are mademostly at blast furnaces.
50%
45%
40%
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Share of EAF China Share of EAF rest of world
Source:WorldsteelAssociation.
DERICHEBOURG p 2019/2020 Universal Registration Document 15
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