BPCE - 2019 Universal Registration Document
6
RISK REPORT
CREDIT RISKS
Risk measurement and internal ratings 6.5.2
CURRENT SITUATION SCOPE OF STANDARDIZED AND IRB METHODS USED BY THE GROUP
Crédit Foncier/ Banque Palatine/ BPCE International
Banque Populaire network
Caisse d’Epargne network
Customer segment
Natixis
BPCE SA
Central banks and other sovereign exposures
F-IRB F-IRB
Standardized Standardized Standardized Standardized
Standardized Standardized Standardized
A-IRB A-IRB
F-IRB F-IRB
Central governments
Public sector and similar entities
Standardized
Standardized
Standardized
Institutions
F-IRB
Standardized A-IRB/Standardized Standardized A-IRB/Standardized
F-IRB
Corporates (Rev.* >€3 million)
F-IRB/Standardized F-IRB/Standardized
Standardized
Retail
A-IRB
A-IRB
Standardized
Standardized
Rev.: revenue. * Subsidiary Oney will be included in the reports in 2020
BREAKDOWN OF EAD BY APPROACH FOR THE MAIN CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
12/31/2019
12/31/2018
EAD
EAD
Standardized
F-IRB
A-IRB Standardized
F-IRB
A-IRB
in % breakdown
Central banks and other sovereign exposures
40% 43% 99% 54% 39% 13%
48% 35%
12% 23%
35% 48% 99% 56% 40% 14%
46% 31%
20% 21%
Central governments
Public sector and similar entities
0%
1%
0% 9%
1%
Institutions Corporates
10% 20%
36% 41% 87%
35% 41% 86%
19%
Retail
0%
0%
RATING SYSTEM Information provided in the respect of IFRS 7
INTERNAL RATING SYSTEM GOVERNANCE The internal governance of rating systems is centered on the development, validation, monitoring and modification of these systems. The Groupe BPCE Risk division is completely independent from the rest of the Group (Banque Populaire and Caisse d’Epargne networks, Natixis, Crédit Foncier and the other subsidiaries) in conducting performance and adequacy reviews of models for credit risks, counterparty risks, and structural ALM and market risks. This role assigned to the Risk division is based on robust governance defined in a Model Validation Charter, a Model Governance Committee and on a map of models used throughout the Group.
Internal rating system models are developed based on historical data for observed defaults and losses. They are used to measure the credit risks to which Groupe BPCE is exposed, expressed as a one-year probability of default (PD), as a Loss Given Default (LGD) and as Credit Conversion Factors (CCF), depending on the characteristics of the transactions. These internal rating systems are also applied to risk supervision, authorization systems, internal limits on counterparties, etc., and may also serve as a basis for other processes, such as statistical provisioning. The resulting risk metrics are then used to calculate capital requirements, once they have been validated by the supervisory authority in compliance with regulatory requirements.
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UNIVERSAL REGISTRATION DOCUMENT 2019 | GROUPE BPCE
www.groupebpce.com
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