BPCE - 2019 RISK REPORT Pillar III
APPENDICES
GLOSSARY
Acronyms FINREP
FINancial REPorting
F-IRB
Foundation IRB approach
FSB
The Financial Stability Board, whose mandate is to identify vulnerabilities in the global financial system and to implement principles for regulation and supervision in the interest of financial stability. Its members are central bank governors, finance ministers and supervisors from the G20 countries
GAPC G-SIBs
Gestion active des portefeuilles cantonnés /Workout portfolio management
Global Systemically Important Banks are financial institutions whose distress or failure, because of their size, complexity and systemic inter-dependence, would cause significant disruption to the financial system and economic activity. These institutions meet the criteria established by the Basel Committee and are identified in a list published in November 2011 and updated every year. The constraints applicable to G-SIBs increase with their level of capital
HQLA IARD
High-Quality Liquid Assets
Incendie, accidents et risques divers /property and casualty Insurance
IAS
International Accounting Standards International Accounting Standards Board
IASB
ICAAP
Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process: a process required under Pillar II of the Basel Accords to ensure that firms have sufficient capital to cover all their risks.
IFRS
International Financial Reporting Standards
IRB IRC
Internal-Ratings Based, an approach to capital requirements based on the financial institution’s internal rating systems
Incremental Risk Charge: the capital requirement for an issuer’s credit migration and default risks, covering a period of one year for fixed income and loan instruments in the trading book (bonds and CDSs). The IRC is a 99.9% Value at Risk measurement; i.e. the greatest risk obtained after eliminating the 0.1% worst-case scenarios
IS
Information System Loans and Receivables
L&R LBO LCR
Leveraged Buyout
Liquidity Coverage Ratio: a measurement introduced to improve the short-term resilience of banks’ liquidity risk profiles. The LCR requires banks to maintain a reserve of risk-free assets that can be converted easily into cash on the market in order to cover its cash outflows minus cash inflows over a 30-day stress period without the support of central banks
LGD LTD
Loss Given Default, a Basel II credit risk indicator corresponding to loss in the event of default
Loan-to-Deposit ratio, i.e. a liquidity indicator that enables a credit institution to measure its autonomy with respect to the financial markets Maximum Distributable Amount, a new provision for banks placing restrictions on their dividend, AT1 coupon and bonus payments (under a rule that tightens restrictions as banks deviate from their requirements), if the capital buffers are not met. As these buffers are on top of Pillars I and II, they apply immediately if the bank fails to comply with the combined requirements
MDA
MREL MTN
Minimum Requirement for own funds and Eligible Liabilities
Medium Term Note
NPE NRE
Non-Performing Exposure
Loi sur les nouvelles réglementations économiques /New Economic Regulations Act
NSFR
Net Stable Funding Ratio: this ratio is intended to strengthen the longer-term resilience of banks through additional incentives meant to encourage banks to finance their operations using more structurally stable resources. This long-term structural liquidity ratio, applicable to a one-year period, was formulated to provide a viable structure for asset and liability maturities
OFR
Own Funds Requirements: i.e. 8% of risk-weighted assets (RWA) Obligations de financement de l’habitat /Housing financing bond
OH
ORSA
Own Risk and Solvency Assessment. As part of European efforts to reform prudential regulation of the Insurance industry, ORSA is an internal process undertaken by the institution to assess risk and solvency. It must show its ability to identify, measure and manage factors liable to have an impact on its solvency or financial position
PD
Probability of Default, i.e. the likelihood that a counterparty of the bank will default within a one-year period
RMBS
See securitization
RSSI RWA
Responsable de la sécurité des systèmes d’information /Head of Information System Security
Risk-Weighted Assets. The calculation of credit risks is further refined using a more detailed risk weighting that incorporates counterparty default risk and debt default risk
S&P SCF SEC
Standard & Poor’s
Société de crédit foncier /a French covered bond issuer
US Securities and Exchange Commission
Socama
Sociétés de cautionnement mutuel artisanales /Mutual Guarantee Companies for small businesses
SREP
Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process: Methodology for assessing and measuring the risks for each bank. SREP gives the prudential authorities a set of harmonized tools to analyze a bank’s risk profile from four different angles: business model, governance and risk management, risk to capital, and risk to liquidity and funding. The supervisor sends the bank the SREP decisions at the end of the process and sets key objectives. The bank must then “correct” these within a specific time.
SRF
Single Resolution Fund
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RISK REPORT PILLAR III 2019 | GROUPE BPCE
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