BPCE - 2018 Risk report / Pillar III
APPENDICES Glossary
Acronyms FBF
Fédération Bancaire Française (French Banking Federation), a professional body representing all banking institutions in France
FCPR FGAS
Fonds Commun dePlacement à Risque/ Venturecapital investment fund
Fonds de Garantie à l’Accession Sociale /French state guarantee fund forsubsidized loans
FINREP
FINancialREPorting
F-IRB
Foundation IRB approach
TheFinancialStabilityBoard,whosemandate is to identifyvulnerabilities in the globalfinancialsystemandto implementprinciples for regulation and supervision in the interestof financialstability.Its membersare centralbankgovernors,financeministersand supervisors from theG20 countries
FSB
GAPC
Gestion Active des Portefeuilles Cantonnés /Workout portfolio management
Global SystemicallyImportant Banks are financial institutionswhose distressor failure, becauseof their size, complexityand systemicinter-dependence, wouldcausesignificantdisruptionto the financialsystemand economicactivity.These institutions meetthe criteriaestablishedby the BaselCommitteeand are identifiedin a list publishedin November 2011 and updatedevery year. Theconstraintsapplicable toG-SIBsincreasewiththeirlevel of capital
G-SIBs HQLA
High-Quality Liquid Assets
IARD
Incendie, Accidents et Risques Divers /p opertyand casualty Insurance
IAS
InternationalAccounting Standards InternationalAccounting Standards Board
IASB
InternalCapitalAdequacyAssessmentProcess:a processrequiredunderPillar IIof the BaselAccordsto ensurethat firmshave sufficientcapitalto cover all theirisks
ICAAP
IFRS
InternationalFinancialReportingStandards
IRB
Internal-Ratings Based,an approach to capital requirements based on the financial institution’s internalratingsystems
IncrementalRisk Charge:thecapitalrequirement for an issuer’screditmigrationanddefaultrisks,coveringa periodof oneyearfor fixedincomeand loan instruments in the tradingbook(bondsandCDSs).The IRC is a 99.9%value-at-riskmeasurement; i.e. the greatest risk obtained aftereliminating the0.1% worst-case scenarios
IRC
IS
Information System LoansandReceivables
L&R LBO
Leveraged Buyout
LiquidityCoverageRatio:a measurement introduced to improvethe short-termresilienceof banks’liquidityrisk profiles.The LCR requiresbanksto maintaina reserveof risk-freeassetsthat can be convertedeasilyinto cashon themarketin orderto coverits cash outflowsminuscash inflowsover a 30-day stressperiodwithoutthesupport of central banks Loan-to-Deposit ratio,i.e. a liquidityindicatorthatenablesa creditinstitutionto measure its autonomywithrespectto the financial markets MaximumDistributableAmount,a newprovision for banksplacingrestrictionson theirdividend,AT1couponandbonuspayments (undera rulethattightensrestrictionsas banksdeviatefromtheirrequirements), if thecapitalbuffersarenotmet.As thesebuffers are on top of Pillars I and II, they apply immediately if the bankfails tocomplywiththecombined requirements LossGivenDefault,a Basel IIcreditrisk indicator corresponding to loss in theeventof default
LCR LGD
LTD
MDA
MREL
Minimum Requirement forwnfunds andEligible Liabilities
MTN NPE NRE
Medium TermNote
Non-Performing Exposure
Loi sur lesNouvelles Réglementations Economiques /New Economic RegulationsAct
Net StableFundingRatio: this ratio is intendedto strengthenthe longer-termresilienceof banksthroughadditionalincentives meantto encouragebanksto financetheir operationsusingmorestructurallystableresources.This long-termstructuralliquidity ratio, applicable to a one-year period, was formulated to provide a viable structure for assetandliabilitymaturities
NSFR
OFR
Own FundsRequirements: i.e. 8%of risk-weighted assets (RWA) Obligations de financement de l’Habitat /Housing financing bond
OH
Own RiskandSolvencyAssessment.As partof Europeaneffortsto reformprudential regulationof the Insurance industry, ORSA is an internalprocess undertakenby the institutionto assessrisk and solvency.It must show its ability to identify,measureand manage factors liableto havean impact on its solvency or financialposition
ORSA
PD
Probability of Default, i.e. the likelihood thata counterparty of the bankwill default within a one-yearperiod
RMBS
See securitization
RSSI
Responsable de la Sécurité des Systèmes d’Information /Head of information system security
Risk-WeightedAssets.The calculationof credit risks is further refined using a more detailedrisk weightingthat incorporates counterparty default risk anddebtdefaultrisk
RWA S&P SCF SEC
Standard & Poor’s
Société deCrédit Foncier /a French covered bond issuer
US Securities and Exchange Commission
Socama
Sociétésde Cautionnement Mutuel Artisanales /Mutual Guarantee Companies for smallbusinesses
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Risk Report Pillar III 2018
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