| A word from the CEO | 2 |
| Our key figures | 3 |
| Our 2018-2022 strategy | 5 |
| 4 Main operation regions | 6 |
| Methodology and glossary | 8 |
| 1. Presentation of AFD | 9 |
| 1.1 General information | 10 |
| 1.1.1 Legal status | 10 |
| 1.1.2 General information about AFD’s share capital | 10 |
| 1.1.3 Current breakdown of share capital and voting rights | 11 |
| 1.1.4 AFD’s stock issues | 11 |
| 1.1.5 Dividends | 11 |
| 1.2 AFD Group’s 2018-2022 strategy | 11 |
| 1.2.1 AFD Group’s missions and commitments | 11 |
| 1.2.2 AFD Group’s action | 11 |
| 1.3 AFD operations | 12 |
| 1.3.1 General comments | 12 |
| 1.3.2 Activities of AFD on its own behalf | 12 |
| 1.3.3 Other AFD activities | 13 |
| 1.3.4 AFD mandate-specific activities | 14 |
| 1.3.5 AFD’s operating scope (see Appendix I) | 14 |
| 1.3.6 Information about any restrictions on the use of capital that have materially affected, or could materially affect, directly or indirectly, the issuer’s operations. | 14 |
| 1.4 Financing activities on its own behalf | 15 |
| 1.5 AFD Group | 17 |
| 1.5.1 Scope of consolidation | 17 |
| 1.5.2 Information about subsidiaries | 17 |
| 1.5.3 Presentation of subsidiaries | 18 |
| 1.6 Activities of the Agence Française de Développement Group in 2020 | 20 |
| 1.6.1 International context | 20 |
| 1.6.2 Information about offices and activities at 31 December 2020 | 23 |
| 1.6.3 AFD Group activities | 23 |
| 1.6.4 AFD’s activities in foreign countries | 27 |
| 1.6.5 AFD activities in French Overseas Departments and Collectivities | 33 |
| 1.6.6 Intellectual production | 35 |
| 1.6.7 Proparco’s activity | 37 |
| 2. Statement of Non-Financial Performance | 39 |
| 2.1 The business model | 41 |
| 2.2 Identification of the main non-financial challenges and risks | 41 |
| 2.3 Managing the risks and impacts of our action | 44 |
| 2.3.1 AFD’s management of environmental and social impacts, and the procedure for managing complaints | 44 |
| 2.3.2 Proparco’s management of environmental and social impacts, and the procedure for managing complaints | 45 |
| 2.3.3 Human Rights due diligence | 47 |
| 2.4 The Group’s contribution to sustainable development | 48 |
| 2.4.1 Impacts of AFD’s activity | 48 |
| 2.4.2 Impacts of Proparco’s activity | 50 |
| 2.4.3 Impact of the Group’s activity on climate change | 51 |
| 2.4.4 Impacts related to the Group’s activity in reinforcing social relations | 54 |
| 2.5 Transparency and dialogue with stakeholders | 54 |
| 2.5.1 Transparency of funds granted | 54 |
| 2.5.2 Dialogue with stakeholders | 55 |
| 2.6 Coordination with development actors: priority to partnership | 56 |
| 2.6.1 Partnerships with civil society organisations | 56 |
| 2.6.2 Partnerships with European and international players | 56 |
| 2.6.3 Support for project management and the building of capacities | 57 |
| 2.7 Fair practices | 57 |
| 2.7.1 Initiatives for preventing corruption, fraud, money laundering, terrorist financing and tax evasion | 57 |
| 2.7.2 Checks made during a project’s life cycle | 58 |
| 2.7.3 Checks carried out as part of the foreign public procurement process | 58 |
| 2.7.4 Counterparty commitments | 59 |
| 2.7.5 Information reporting systems | 59 |
| 2.7.6 Training of Group employees | 59 |
| 2.7.7 Initiatives undertaken to prevent tax evasion | 59 |
| 2.7.8 Specific risks of non-compliance related to the Covid-19 crisis | 60 |
| 2.8 A meaningful work environment | 61 |
| 2.8.1 The ethics system | 61 |
| 2.8.2 Skills development, employability and training | 61 |
| 2.8.3 Employee dialogue and social relations | 62 |
| 2.8.4 Promotion of professional equality and diversity | 64 |
| 2.8.5 Quality of employee working conditions and safety | 64 |
| 2.9 Report by one of the Statutory Auditors, appointed as independent third party on the consolidated non-fi nancial statement | 67 |
| 3. Corporate governance | 69 |
| 3.1 Report on corporate governance | 70 |
| 3.1.1 Separation of the functions of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | 70 |
| 3.1.2 Executive Committee | 71 |
| 3.1.3 The Board of Directors | 71 |
| 3.1.4 Remuneration and benefits to the executive officers | 77 |
| 3.1.5 Remuneration and benefi ts of the executive officers | 77 |
| 3.1.6 Other information | 77 |
| 3.2 Remuneration policy and practices | 79 |
| 3.2.1 Remuneration policy governance | 79 |
| 3.2.2 Principal remuneration policy characteristics | 80 |
| 3.2.3 Information about remuneration for executive officers and individuals whose professional activities have a signifi cant impact on the company’s risk profile | 81 |
| 4. Risk management | 83 |
| 4.1 Risk factors | 84 |
| 4.1.1 Banking and financial risks | 84 |
| 4.1.2 Non-financial risks | 88 |
| 4.1.3 Health and safety risks | 90 |
| 4.2 Basel III Pillar 3 | 92 |
| 4.2.1 General principles | 92 |
| 4.2.2 Scope of application | 92 |
| 4.2.3 Equity | 92 |
| 4.2.4 Risk exposure and evaluation procedures | 95 |
| 4.3 Risk management | 101 |
| 4.3.1 Internal control and risk monitoring | 101 |
| 4.3.2 Internal control procedures and organisation of audit trail for accounting and financial information (Article L. 225-100-1-5) | 104 |
| 4.3.3 Credit risk | 104 |
| 4.3.4 Comprehensive interest rate, foreign exchange, liquidity and market risks | 105 |
| 4.3.5 Major risk ratio | 105 |
| 4.3.6 Other operational risks | 105 |
| 5. Financial information | 109 |
| 5.1 Recent changes and future prospects | 110 |
| 5.1.1 Recent changes | 110 |
| 5.1.2 Future prospects | 110 |
| 5.1.3 Borrowings | 111 |
| 5.1.4 Information about trends | 111 |
| 5.1.5 Significant change in the issuer’s financial position | 111 |
| 5.2 Post-closing events | 111 |
| 5.3 Economic presentation of the consolidated financial | 112 |
| 5.3.1 Consolidated balance sheet (in millions of euros) | 112 |
| 5.3.2 Consolidated income statement | 115 |
| 6. Consolidated fi nancial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS accounting standards adopted by the European Union | 119 |
| 6.1 Overview | 120 |
| 6.1.1 Balance sheet at 31 December 2020 | 120 |
| 6.1.2 Income statement at 31 December 2020 | 122 |
| 6.1.3 Net income, gains and losses recognised directly as equity at 31 December 2020 | 123 |
| 6.1.4 Statement of changes in shareholders’ equity from 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2020 | 124 |
| 6.1.5 Cash flow statement at 31 December 2020 | 125 |
| 6.2 Notes to the consolidated financial statements | 126 |
| 6.2.1 Significant events at 31 December 2020 | 126 |
| 6.2.2 Accounting standards applied to Agence Française de Développement | 128 |
| 6.2.3 Principles for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the AFD Group at 31 December 2020 | 129 |
| 6.2.4 Notes to the financial statements at 31 December 2020 | 141 |
| 6.2.5 Risk Information | 158 |
| 6.2.6 Additional information | 167 |
| 6.3 Statutory auditor’s report on the consolidated financial statements | 169 |
| 6.4 Statutory auditors’ special report on related-party agreements | 174 |
| 6.5 Statutory auditors’ fees | 178 |
| 7. AFD’S annual parent company financial statements | 179 |
| Balance sheet at 31 December 2020 | 180 |
| Balance sheet at 31 December 2020 | 181 |
| 2020 income statement | 182 |
| 7.1 Highlights of the financial year | 183 |
| 7.1.1 Growth of the balance sheet | 183 |
| 7.1.2 Financing of the Group’s activity | 183 |
| 7.1.3 Appropriation of 2019 earnings | 183 |
| 7.1.4 Proparco capital increase | 183 |
| 7.1.5 The impact of the health situation linked to the COVID-19 pandemic | 183 |
| 7.2 Accounting principles and assessment methods | 185 |
| 7.2.1 General comments | 185 |
| 7.2.2 Conversion of foreign currencies | 185 |
| 7.2.3 Loans to credit institutions and customers | 185 |
| 7.2.4 Short-term and long-term investments | 186 |
| 7.2.5 Shares in related businesses, equity stakes and long-term investments | 186 |
| 7.2.6 Bonds | 187 |
| 7.2.7 Grants | 187 |
| 7.2.8 Fixed assets | 187 |
| 7.2.9 Forward financial instruments | 187 |
| 7.2.10 Provisions | 188 |
| 7.2.11 Reserve for General Banking Risk (RGBR) | 192 |
| 7.2.12 Subordinated debt | 192 |
| 7.2.13 Financing commitments | 192 |
| 7.2.14 Guarantee commitments | 192 |
| 7.2.15 Disclosure on non-cooperating States and territories | 192 |
| 7.2.16 Other information related to consolidation | 192 |
| 7.2.17 Events after the reporting period | 192 |
| 7.3 Notes to the financial statements at 31 December 2020 | 193 |
| 7.4 AFD’s financial results over the last five financial years | 204 |
| 7.5 Statutory auditor’s report on the financial statements | 205 |
| 8. Person responsible for the Registration Document and the Audit of the financial statements | 211 |
| 8.1 Name and position | 212 |
| 8.2 Certification of the person responsible | 212 |
| 8.3 Name, address and qualification of the financial statements’ statutory auditors | 212 |
| 8.4 Information policy | 212 |
| 9. Additional information | 213 |
| 9.1 Cross-reference table of the management report | 214 |
| 9.2 Incorporation by reference | 215 |
| 9.3 Cross-reference table between Appendices 1 and 2 of the delegated regulation 2019/980 and the Universal Registration Document | 215 |
| 9.4 Cross-reference table of the CRR articles and the Pillar III report tables | 218 |
| 9.5 Appendix 1 – AFD’s operating region | 221 |
| 9.6 Appendix 2 – AFD simplified balance sheet based on French GAAP | 223 |
| 9.7 Appendix 3 – AFD simplified income statement based on French GAAP | 224 |
| 9.8 Appendix 4 – Key ratios and indicators | 225 |
| 9.9 Appendix 5 – Results of operating activities for the last 5 reporting years (parent company basis) | 225 |
| 9.10 Appendix 6 – AFD approvals | 226 |
| 9.11 Appendix 7 – Summary table of AFD’s and Proparco’s loans in foreign countries | 227 |
| 9.12 Appendix 8 – Table of Proparco’s approvals | 230 |
| 9.12.1 Appendix 8.1: part 1 | 230 |
| 9.12.2 Appendix 8.2: part 2 | 231 |
| 9.13 Appendix 9 – Note on the Statement of Non-Financial Performance methodology | 232 |
| 9.14 Appendix 10 – Statement of Non-Financial Performance appendices | 235 |
| 9.14.1 Statement of Non-Financial Performance Appendix 1: Materiality matrix | 235 |
| 9.14.2 Statement of Non-Financial Performance Appendix 2: Grenelle II Law indicators – Labour information | 236 |
| 9.14.3 Statement of Non-Financial Performance Appendix 3: Grenelle II Law indicators – Environmental information | 239 |