AFD // 2021 Universal Registration Document
RISK MANAGEMENT Basel III Pillar 3
4.2.4.1.3 Techniques for reducing credit risk To guarantee repayment of its loans to non-sovereign counterparties, AFD uses real securities (bank account pledges, receivables pledges, Daily assignments for its activities in French Overseas Departments and Collectivities, ɸ etc.) and personal sureties (joint sureties, first-demand guarantees, ɸ etc.). It also enters into payment mechanism agreements which give AFD priority access to the cash flow generated by the borrower’s activity. Specialist operations lawyers help AFD to structure its financing and, for counterparties based in a foreign country, they consult local lawyers on the legitimacy of the loan agreement and related agreements before the first payment is made.
Bank account pledges are subject to periodic valuation taken into account in provisioning. Moreover, AFD records exposure guaranteed by the French State on its balance sheet and off-balance sheet. In calculating its solvency ratio, AFD recorded its exposure covered by eligible personal guarantees, which breaks down as follows: P €3,325M of balance sheet exposure that mainly consists of loans guaranteed by the French State and foreign governments; P €851M of off-balance sheet exposure consisting mainly of undisbursed amounts guaranteed by the French State and foreign governments.
❙ Balance sheet exposure to credit risk covered by eligible personal sureties (guarantees)
Net weighted exposure after
Net unweighted exposure covered by a guarantee
Net weighted exposure covered by a guarantee
Mitigating techniques (guarantees)
mitigating techniques
In millions of euros
Governments and central banks
675
625
-625 -408
0
Corporates Institutions
1,497
1,588
1,180
4
301
279
-46
233
Public sector entities
0
0
0
0
Local and regional governments
851
961
-110
851
TOTAL
3,325
3,454
-1,190
2,264
❙ Off-balance sheet exposure to credit risk covered by eligible personal sureties (guarantees)
Net unweighted exposure covered by a guarantee Before conversion factor
Net unweighted exposure covered by
Net weighted exposure after mitigating techniques
a guarantee Net weighted exposure covered by a guarantee
Mitigating techniques (guarantees)
After conversion factor
In millions of euros
Governments and central banks
56
34
34
-34 -20
0
Corporates Institutions
672 123
471
491
471
67
67
0 0
67
Local and regional governments
0
0
0
0
GRAND TOTAL
851
571
591
-53
538
4.2.4.1.4 Counterparty risk Counterparty risk relating to fi nancial activities
Limit system Counterparty risk on financial instruments is managed using a set of limits and management rules whose principles and main characteristics are set by the Board of Directors. The unitary approval limit is set for a counterparty based on the counterparty’s type, rating, capital and AFD’s capital. 4.2.4.1.5 Securitisation Proparco does not carry out any securitisation transactions and does not intend to invest in this type of vehicle. However, as an investor in funds (AIF, UCITS, ɸ etc.), an incidental reclassification
AFD uses derivatives to hedge interest rate and foreign exchange risks (see derivative exposure table above). Transactions are limited to counterparties that have signed framework agreements with French (AFB or FBF) or international (ISDA) bodies. AFD renegotiated collateral contracts with almost all of its active counterparties. These contracts are activated with no regard to rating and are triggered immediately and with no deductible upon reaching a certain threshold. AFD does not carry out credit derivative transactions.
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2021 UNIVERSAL REGISTRATION DOCUMENT
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